CathyandAudrey avatar image

Speaking of weight.....

I was wondering if Audrey at 24 months old is now how she will look for the most part or will she continue to change? I am mainly asking about her ribcage/waistline. I notice in pictures that mature adult bulldogs frequently don't seem to have as much of a tucked up waist where that last rib is, and Audrey's is still pretty pronounced. Is it because she is still developing? She is small, 41 pounds, and has looked like this for about the past year now. I don't think she is too thin, you can't actually see her ribs, but she definitley doesn't have that thickness there like I've seen with other bulldogs.

 

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Cathy and Audrey  

RobinandLeo's picture

From the Bulldog Standard -  

From the Bulldog Standard -  

UNDERLINE - The body should be well ribbed up behind with the belly tucked up and not rotund. Well tucked up behind the ribs.

BACK & LOIN - The back should be short and strong, very broad at the shoulders and comparatively narrow at the loins. Wide shoulders. barrel ribs. and a narrow loin area give the Bulldog a "pear shape" when viewed from the top. A back of correct length creates a balanced appearance and facilitates correct Bulldog movement.

http://thebca.org/illustrated1.pdf

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Your Audrey looks to be at a perfect weight for her body type. My guess is most of the adult Bulldogs you see are a bit (or a lot) overweight.

Ideally you should be able to feel their ribs under a layer of padding, but not feel them with only fingertip pressure and certainly not be able to see the ribs. When viewed in profile there should be a pronounced tuck-up and when viewed from above a nipped-in waist should be visible.

If your dog is active, feels good and is healthy, wieght shouldn't be a big concern. Just my opinion....

 

 

CathyandAudrey's picture

Thanks for the link!

I have seen the standard before, but it's been a while. Audrey isn't  'off' conformationally in the areas I thought she was. :-) As far as her weight goes, I am not concerned about the number, but more about how she looks. I don't want her to be too thin! It does look like she's at a good weight though, which is my goal.

I STILL have trouble seeing how very different Champion bulldogs look! There seems to be so much variation!

For example, I thought Audrey's topline was WAY way off because it is rounded, and her rump is NOT the highest point. But on the standard you linked, it is SUPPOSED to be rounded. (Audrey's is off because her highest point is too far forward (camel-backed), not because it's rounded). I have seen so many pictures of show/champion bulldogs with their rumps the highest point (swaybacked) I really thought this was the standard. Is it very common? I guess there isn't much value placed on the topline, as compared to the head?

Most of the head pics I understood. I wish there were more show people here to discuss conformation! I knew Audrey was not a show dog, I wasn't looking for a show dog, but I would still love to be able to have a discussion with REAL dogs as examples of what exactly the standard means.

The short headed one I do NOT get at all. To me it's just overall smaller.

Thanks again for the link!

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Cathy and Audrey  

RobinandLeo's picture

I STILL have trouble seeing

I STILL have trouble seeing how very different Champion bulldogs look! There seems to be so much variation!

This is the same thing that struck me when I first started doing shows, that there was such variation amongst Champions. I've come to think that it is partly because of the difficulty in breeding a conformationally correct, structurally sound and healthy Bulldog and partly due to the apparent differences in judging from breed specialists and all-breed judges. The Bulldog standard is as complex as the breed is and takes years to fully understand. It isn't a breed that an all-breed judge can do justice with after a seminar or 2. (my opinion)

There is another factor to the variations, that is that judges can only award what is presented to them in the ring. If the quality isn't great, they work with what is there. Of course a judge always has the option of withholding ribbons (or awarding points) if they feel there is no exhibit worthy of a Championship title. But this doesn't happen often, or often enough. (my opinion)

For example, I thought Audrey's topline was WAY way off because it is rounded, and her rump is NOT the highest point. But on the standard you linked, it is SUPPOSED to be rounded. (Audrey's is off because her highest point is too far forward (camel-backed), not because it's rounded). I have seen so many pictures of show/champion bulldogs with their rumps the highest point (swaybacked) I really thought this was the standard. Is it very common? I guess there isn't much value placed on the topline, as compared to the head?

I have also seen MANY dogs awarded that have swayback toplines. This is a weak back structure and quite common, although it isn't correct. Over the years I've been showing I think toplines have gotten worse, a correct one is the rarity now. Also over the years I've seen the trend in back length move from shorter to longer and then return towards shorter. I think it is more difficult to have a correct topline with an extremely short back length (too often flat or straight) and also difficult for  a longer backed dog to not have a sway back. Which leaves a moderate back length as a happy compromise and most inclined to have the correct roach. (my opinion)

The Bulldog is considered a 'head breed' as there are 39 out of 100 points placed on qualities of the head. But I like to mention that although there are 39 points in the head, there are 61 points placed on qualities of the rest of the dog. Again, the breed is complex and not easy to judge well.

Most of the head pics I understood. I wish there were more show people here to discuss conformation! I knew Audrey was not a show dog, I wasn't looking for a show dog, but I would still love to be able to have a discussion with REAL dogs as examples of what exactly the standard means.

The short headed one I do NOT get at all. To me it's just overall smaller.

If you look closely at the illustrations of the correct head verses the short head, note that you can draw an imaginary circle around the short head, but you can draw an imaginary oval around the correct head. There is greater length to the skull (from ears to nose) and greater length to the foreface (from the nose to the turn-up of the jaw) on the illustration labeled correct head. This is another area where I think the breed has lost quality over the past 10-15 years and is only in the past 2-3 years began to show any but isolated improvements. (my opinion and a giant pet peeve for me too!)

There have been several very big winning dogs campaigned that have incorrect heads (think round, like a basketball) and breeders have flocked to breed their bitches to these dogs, who have sired more dogs with incorrect heads. This look has become so pervasive that there are many newer judges that have never seen a Bulldog with the correct length of head. If a dog displaying good skull and foreface length ever does come into their ring, it looks odd to them and they don't recognize it's value. But at the Nationals in 2009 & 2010 I saw more and more dogs with better length of head then in the past 10 years combined! I surely hope this is a trend that continues. There are benefits to the breed beyond pure aesthetics, this style of head structure allows for a longer nasal passage and therefore better breathing capacity.

CathyandAudrey's picture

I only have a minute

 judges can only award what is presented to them in the ring

This makes PERFECT sense to me. After all the years of competitve dance, I understand exactly what you mean.

I want to continue this discussion, as usual I have a million questions. :-) I need some time though, which I don't have at the moment.

Thanks SO much for your input! I truly appreciate it!

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Cathy and Audrey  

CathyandAudrey's picture

Few questions :-)

I know that males will have bigger heads than females, but what about body size in general? Do males have broader shoulders and chests also?

What exactly is the brisket? I can't tell the difference between the chest and the brisket.

The eyes are hard for me also. I get it in the illustration, but when I look at real dogs it's very hard.

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Cathy and Audrey  

Deb and MacKenzie and Ester's picture

A Few Answers

I know that males will have bigger heads than females, but what about body size in general? 

Males are usually overall "Grander" then a bitch. You will find what is referred to as bitchy dogs or doggy bitches.

Do males have broader shoulders and chests also?

The width of chest and tacked on shoulders should be relative to create balance be it bitch or dog. We are seeing lots of what has been referred to as terrier fronts. Shoulders not tacked on and not the nice width that defines breed type, IMHO.

What exactly is the brisket? I can't tell the difference between the chest and the brisket.

 When looking at the dog from the side (profile) the brisket is the deepest part under the rib which should reach to the elbow or below. If a dog is shallow in brisket the brisket will not reach the elbow. Chest and forechest is looked at from the front view of the dog.

 

  

 Eyes should be round and very dark.



Profile of Ester age 2 when she won her 4pt major. Her brisket drops well below her elbow. This is very nice for a bitch especially to carry a litter of puppies.

 

 

And she has a ton of width in chest...almost too much, especially since she is so much broader then the other bitches in the ring.

 

Deb and MacKenzie and Ester's picture

Some Ester pictures included

n/m

Deb and MacKenzie and Ester's picture

Bulldog Standard vs BCA Illustration

Important to remember that the BCA Illustration is NOT the Breed Standard and there are differences. The Bulldog Standard that is used by all judges is the Breed Standard on www.akc.org

CathyandAudrey's picture

So who determines it?

Does the BCA come up with the standard or the AKC?

And is there a visual of the AKC's? I am no where near the stage where I can mentally visualize on a real life dog what is written on the akc standard.

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Cathy and Audrey  

RobinandLeo's picture

BCA, AKC, Breed Standard & the Illustrated Guide to the Standard

Let me see if I can get this right -

The BCA (Bulldog Club of America) writes and 'owns' the Standard for the Bulldog. There is/was a committee within the BCA for revising the Standard that addresses any requests for changes. I think revisions need to be brought before the BCA members for a vote first (or maybe it is within the committee's power?) before any revisions are submitted to AKC for approval to change the Standard. A breed standard can only be changed once every 5 years, although all the breed Standards were re-formatted some years ago, to make them read more uniformly and follow the same style/pattern.

Since it is sometimes difficult to visualize what is wanted in a dog from only words, the BCA created the 'Illustrated Guide to the Standard' that has drawings to help explain the Standard. Like Deb mentioned above  "Important to remember that the BCA Illustration is NOT the Breed Standard and there are differences. The Bulldog Standard that is used by all judges is the Breed Standard on www.akc.org "  the breed Standard and the Illustrated Guide are NOT the same, (although where I quoted from the Guide, it was quoting the Standard). The Guide is only to help clarify points, not to replace the Standard. 

You may be aware that in England some of the different breeds' standards have recently been changed in a knee-jerk response to the BBC's unflattering documentary of purebred dogs. I remember someone asked if that could happen here. My thinking is that it isn't likely, or if it does happen, it won't happen quickly. The difference, as I see it, is that in England, the Kennel Club 'owns' the various breeds' standards, and in the US, AKC doesn't 'own' the standards, the individual breed Clubs do. It would take the individual clubs to initiate any changes to their Standard. In a way this is a safeguard as it keeps the breed Clubs in control of what their dogs are supposed to look like.

AKC did have a library of videos available on every individual breed recognized, that were made to help people become more familiar with each breeds' unique qualities. I suppose these are still available from AKC, maybe they are downloadable? I bought the Bulldog tape over 15 years ago and still have it along with the tape the BCA made on Bulldog Gait. These have been helpful to me, but I've learned the most from sitting ringside at a show (preferably a Bulldog Specialty) with someone that has been around the breed for years and is willing to share their knowledge.

http://www.akc.org/breeds/bulldog/

 

CathyandAudrey's picture

Thanks Robin

I was the one that asked about the BCA voluntarily changing the standard. It never occured to me that the AKC had any rights to the standard, I always assumed it was written exclusivley by the BCA. I think the English recent breed changes were very poorly done, it SHOULD be the breed fanciers that determine the standard.

What are the differences between the bca's illustrated guide and the akc standard? I wonder why the BCA does not have one that IS the standard......

I really wish there was a local BCA group for me.

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Cathy and Audrey  

leyth's picture

Audrey looks just about

Audrey looks just about perfect, I agree!

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Lorraine Eyth

Kar_isma Bulldogs

If only I were as good a person as my dogs think I am!

Deb and MacKenzie and Ester's picture

Nice Post Robin --- Also the tail set

is very important to a correct topline and there are very few correct tails sets. Many of the tail sets come off the top of the back.

kimrisa's picture

Great post, Cathy!

I have to admit that I also compare Tuffy to other dogs I see, especially the ones on TV that probably are a bit overweight. Tuffy is only 14 months old and very broad shouldered but his waist seems very lean. Selfishly I'd love his torso to be a bit thicker but I know that's probably not in his best interest healthwise...

 

By the way that photo of Audrey looks great. I'm no expert, but she looks beautifully proportioned to me!

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Deb and MacKenzie and Ester's picture

Weight vs Substance

Don't confuse weight (ie overweight or lean) with substance or lack of substance.  While there are many bulldogs overweight, people often confuse a dog with nice substance, bone, rib, brisket, forechest as being overweight.  I don't want to distinguish overweight with just show dogs because there are plenty of dogs that don't show that are overweight as well.  On the norm in our area I don't see that many show dogs overweight, more likely unfit, but not overweight. Some breeders do tend to keep puppies very fat. I honestly don't think that is great for the long term growth of the puppy, but they do need to have sufficient food during those important growth years.

With Ester I have to keep her on a very strict diet during show season. She eats 1/2 c of kibble and 1 6oz pattie of raw a day split into 2 feedings, That's it! If she is 2 or 3 lbs too heavy she looks fat....and you can still feel her backbone and ribs.

Your girl is very petite and her weight looks good for her.

CathyandAudrey's picture

I kinda get that

but the place where Audrey is so small there IS no bone, it's just soft tissue. I don't even think there's much muscle. This pic shows the proportions, she looks like the typical cartoon caricature of a bulldog to me in this pic. I guess a question would be, are so MANY bulldogs really that overweight? I think it's so very common to see bulldogs that are very thick right at that place behind their last rib.

Here is another one, basically right where her bathing suit ends is the place I am talkign about, behind that last rib. The illustrated BCA standard really did help, according to that Audrey looks just like she's suppsoed to. But I have seen SO MANY that are very very thick right there, that's why I was wondering if it was her age. 

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Cathy and Audrey  

Jacinda and the bullies's picture

She looks fine

It looks like she has a short back so that probably makes her waistline even more pronounced. My Morgan is like that but she is very compact. Bulldogs should have a very noticable waistline. But, not all of them do since there is no perfect Bulldog. I'll try to find a pic of Trace from above. He has a nice waistline.

Jacinda and the bullies's picture

Trace pics

Here's a pic from the top. His shoulder is out of position but you can definitely see his waist line.
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Here's a view from the side and you can see his topline.

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And here's a pic of his front just because I think he's got a really nice front, lol.
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CathyandAudrey's picture

Oh he is so GORGEOUS!

and still so smooshable. I think that last pic is SO COOL because it shows how you can see their back feet through the front.

His topline is perfect, isn't it?

Kiss that face for me and Audrey, please, he is so handsome.

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Cathy and Audrey  

Jacinda and the bullies's picture

Thank you

I of course think he's beautiful but I am a little bias, lol. He does have a nice topline and if his tail set was a tiny bit lower, it would look even better. But, I am satisfied with his topline.